The following text was taken from an Irish Government document titled "Offshore Electricity Generating Stations Note For Intending Developers" which was issued in May 2001
GOVERNMENT AND MINISTERIAL POLICY
It is government policy to promote the use of renewable energy to generate power, including electricity. Electricity generation from fossil fuels is responsible for approximately 40% of carbon dioxide emissions which must be substantially reduced if the national targets under the Kyoto Agreement are to be met. Wind, tidal and wave energy sources have the potential to produce substantial amounts of totally “green “ electricity- more than the State could conceivably use - without contributing to the greenhouse gas effect which is projected to adversely impact on our climate and environment generally. Abstraction of wind, wave and tidal energy contribute positively to environmental protection.
It is the policy of the Minister for the Marine and Natural Resources to maximise the use of Ireland’s offshore resources. In so doing he is anxious to maximise the value of these resources to the State and to protect, to the maximum extent practicable, the environment and rights of other users. He will have regard for the competing demands on these resources both in general and in regard to particular areas. The possibility of offshore electricity generating stations being designed in such a way as to contribute, in a positive way, to the regeneration of fish stocks will receive ongoing consideration.
Certain areas will be prohibited for use as generating stations where safety at sea, protection of established shipping lanes, air navigation, telecommunications needs, defence, etc. demand it.
The Minister will seek an economic return to the Exchequer from licensed activities within the coastal zone.
The Minister sees this document as one which will evolve over time in the light of experience and having regard to new and as yet undeveloped technologies. Proposals for amendment to this Policy will always be welcomed and given consideration within the Department.